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Child & Family Service/The Institute For Family Enrichment

Wahiawa, Hawaii

Youth-led Town Hall Creates Positive Prevention Flow

Introduction
Since 1899, Child & Family Service (CFS) has supported programs and services to strengthen families and foster the healthy development of children on the island of Oahu, Hawaii.  The Institute for Family Enrichment (TIFFE) is a subsidiary of CFS and operates the Together We CAN:  Care, Aspire, Nurture project funded by the Hawaii Department of Health’s Alcohol and Drug Abuse Division to promote prosocial youth development activities.  The project invites youth to participate in service-learning activities that support drug-free lifestyles and discourage experimentation with alcohol and other drugs.  CFS/TIFFE believes that Together We CAN prevention efforts must grow from an understanding of the environment in which underage drinking occurs.

According to the 2013 Report to Congress on the Prevention and Reduction of Underage Drinking state profile for Hawaii, 16.5 percent of Hawaiians between the ages of 12 and 20 reported past-month binge drinking.  Drivers ages 15 to 20 accounted for 39 percent of all traffic fatalities in Hawaii involving drivers with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.01 or higher.

Event Description
Positive Flow II was the theme of a CFS/TIFFE Town Hall Meeting on May 21, 2014, which was planned, implemented, and evaluated by youth, and held at the Wahiawa First Assembly of God Community Hall.  Building on results of the group’s 2012 SAMHSA-supported Town Hall Meeting and another held in 2013 using other resources, CFS/TIFFE’s 2014 Town Hall Meeting was designed as a series of interactive exhibits and an open discussion to assess and increase community readiness to use environmental prevention strategies.  Most of the 64 teen and adult attendees posted answers to prepared questions, which helped drive the day’s conversations.  For example, consumption of alcohol in the local park was a concern.  Among the Town Hall Meeting audience, 26 reported observing drinking in the park.  Of these, 20 said they had seen teens drinking, and 25 had observed parents consuming alcohol in the park.  A disturbing finding was that 13 respondents said they had seen athletic coaches drinking at the location.  Asked how youth in the community obtained alcohol, responses included unsupervised coolers; home, family, friends, and relatives; older people; fake ID use; and shoulder tapping.

Other exhibits delivered specific information about underage drinking consequences and showcased community resources.  Two student-produced videos about different aspects of underage drinking prevention were included.  Nearly all of those on hand signed cards, which were displayed on a Healthy Living Pledge Wall and subsequently added to the Facebook page for SAMHSA’s 2014 National Prevention Week Healthy Living Prevention Pledge Wall.

Measures of Success
Twenty-one 2014 Town Hall Meeting participants completed a post-event knowledge test.  All of them indicated enjoying the interactive binge-drinking exhibit and answered correctly that the brain’s executive function matures at 25 years old.  Eighty-five percent knew that “there is a social host law that applies to serving alcohol at your house party,” and that “teens caught drinking and driving can get their license revoked for a minimum of 180 days.”

Town Hall Meeting attendance grew from 42 participants in 2013 to 64 in 2014.  Responses to the environmental questions gave CFS/TIFFE valuable insight into current community norms and direction for Together We CAN prevention planning.  Young people at the event took still photos and shot video footage, which was subsequently used to create public service announcements for airing on the community’s public education and government (PEG) access channel. 

Next Steps
Plans to form a community coalition specific to preventing underage drinking are underway, and CFS/TIFFE and Together We CAN staff will pursue opportunities to build on their collaboration with faith-based leaders.  A team of students attended the 2014 Camp TIFFE, a summer day camp where young people used video and photos from the Town Hall Meeting to develop counter-advertising messages to preventing underage drinking.  Their work is being edited for placement with the PEG station.  Based on the increased level of community interest in 2014, CFS/TIFFE and Together We CAN staff plan to hold another Town Hall Meeting during 2015.

Contact:
Harvey Lee
hrlee-tiffe@cfs-hawaii.org


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